See rovell on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rovell d'ou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rovellar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rovelló"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rovellol"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"roveyl",
"roveyl#Old_Catalan"
],
[
"*rōbĭclus",
"Reconstruction:Latin/robiclus"
],
[
"rōbīgō",
"robigo#Latin"
],
[
"rovilh",
"rovilh#Occitan"
],
[
"rouille",
"rouille#French"
],
[
"robín",
"robín#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "roveyl",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan roveyl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "roveyl"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan roveyl",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*rōbĭclus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *rōbĭclus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "rōbīgō",
"4": "",
"5": "rust"
},
"expansion": "Latin rōbīgō (“rust”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "13th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 13th century",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "rovilh"
},
"expansion": "Occitan rovilh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rouille"
},
"expansion": "French rouille",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "robín"
},
"expansion": "Spanish robín",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan roveyl, from Vulgar Latin *rōbĭclus, diminutive based on Latin rōbīgō (“rust”). First attested in the 13th century. Compare Occitan rovilh, French rouille, Spanish robín.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rovells",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rovei",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rovell m (plural rovells)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "òxid"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 36 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Fungi",
"orig": "ca:Fungi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rust (oxidation)"
],
"id": "en-rovell-ca-noun-gDeiapgJ",
"links": [
[
"rust",
"rust"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 36 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Fungi",
"orig": "ca:Fungi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 63 5 18",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Plant diseases",
"orig": "ca:Plant diseases",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rust (plant disease)"
],
"id": "en-rovell-ca-noun-9x2Q-xoD",
"links": [
[
"rust",
"rust"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 13 57 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 74 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 78 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 36 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Fungi",
"orig": "ca:Fungi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rustiness"
],
"id": "en-rovell-ca-noun-AypYjfHN",
"links": [
[
"rustiness",
"rustiness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) rustiness"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 36 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Fungi",
"orig": "ca:Fungi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yolk"
],
"id": "en-rovell-ca-noun-d7KSFYYr",
"links": [
[
"yolk",
"yolk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ruˈβe̞ʎ]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roˈvəʎ]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ruˈβɛʎ]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roˈveʎ]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roˈβeʎ]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-rovell.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-rovell.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-rovell.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-rovell.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-rovell.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "rovell"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Fungi",
"ca:Plant diseases"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rovell d'ou"
},
{
"word": "rovellar"
},
{
"word": "rovelló"
},
{
"word": "rovellol"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"roveyl",
"roveyl#Old_Catalan"
],
[
"*rōbĭclus",
"Reconstruction:Latin/robiclus"
],
[
"rōbīgō",
"robigo#Latin"
],
[
"rovilh",
"rovilh#Occitan"
],
[
"rouille",
"rouille#French"
],
[
"robín",
"robín#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "roveyl",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan roveyl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "roveyl"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan roveyl",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*rōbĭclus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *rōbĭclus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "rōbīgō",
"4": "",
"5": "rust"
},
"expansion": "Latin rōbīgō (“rust”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "13th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 13th century",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "rovilh"
},
"expansion": "Occitan rovilh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rouille"
},
"expansion": "French rouille",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "robín"
},
"expansion": "Spanish robín",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan roveyl, from Vulgar Latin *rōbĭclus, diminutive based on Latin rōbīgō (“rust”). First attested in the 13th century. Compare Occitan rovilh, French rouille, Spanish robín.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rovells",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rovei",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rovell m (plural rovells)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "òxid"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rust (oxidation)"
],
"links": [
[
"rust",
"rust"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rust (plant disease)"
],
"links": [
[
"rust",
"rust"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rustiness"
],
"links": [
[
"rustiness",
"rustiness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) rustiness"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"yolk"
],
"links": [
[
"yolk",
"yolk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ruˈβe̞ʎ]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roˈvəʎ]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ruˈβɛʎ]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roˈveʎ]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roˈβeʎ]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-rovell.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-rovell.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-rovell.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-rovell.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-rovell.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "rovell"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rovell meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.